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Avoid Dangers Of Decorations

POSTED: 4:12 pm EST December 8, 2005

Every year, emergency rooms treat about 12,800 people for holiday decoration-related injuries, according to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission.

Christmas trees alone cause about 300 fires, causing 10 deaths, 40 injuries and $7 million in property damage. Candles lead to 15,000 fires, 140 deaths and $307 million in losses.

The agency said faulty lights, dried-out trees and other decorations lead to falls, cuts, shocks and burns.

On order to prevent injuries this year, it sent out a list of safe decorating tips.

Trees, Decorations

  • Look for "fire resistant" labels on artificial trees.
  • Check for freshness on live trees. Needles should be hard to remove and branches shouldn't break easily. The bottom should be sticky.
  • Keep trees away from fireplaces and radiators, and keep the stand filled with water.
  • Use only non-combustible or flame-resistant materials to trim a tree.
  • Avoid sharp or breakable decorations if small children will be around. Trimmings that resemble candy or food may tempt children to eat them.
  • Wear gloves when decorating with spun glass "angel hair."
  • Lights

  • Use only lights that have been tested for safety.
  • Check each set of lights for broken or cracked sockets, frayed or bare wires, or loose connections.
  • If using an extension cord, make sure it is rated for the intended use.
  • Never use electric lights on a metallic tree.
  • When using lights outdoors, check labels to be sure they have been certified for outdoor use and plug them in only ground-fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) protected receptacles.
  • Turn off all holiday lights when you go to bed or leave the house.
  • Candles

  • Keep burning candles within sight.
  • Keep burning candles away from items that can burn easily.
  • Always use non-flammable holders and keep away from children and pets.
  • Keep lighted candles away from trees, other evergreens, and decorations.
  • Extinguish all candles before you go to bed or leave the house.
  • Fireplaces

  • Use care with "fire salts," which produce colored flames. They contain heavy metals that, if eaten, can cause intense gastrointestinal irritation and vomiting.
  • Do not burn wrapping papers in the fireplace.
  • Place a screen around your fireplace to prevent sparks from igniting nearby flammable materials.
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